The 2025 ESMO AI & Digital Oncology Congress, held in Berlin from November 12 to 14, highlighted the accelerating role of artificial intelligence across the oncology care continuum. Although imaging and pathology remain the most established fields for AI adoption, this year’s programming revealed a decisive shift toward workflow-integrated AI that enhances clinical operations, supports trial efficiency, and addresses the realities of patient monitoring. 

Across three days of sessions, side-room conversations, and industry demonstrations, one theme was clear. AI is evolving from experimental add-on technology into a practical clinical teammate, but scaling its impact will require robust validation, seamless integration, and a sustained focus on clinician trust.

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